Korean Grammar Notes TTMIK
Book 2: lesson 8

Telling Time / ν•œ μ‹œ, 두 μ‹œ, μ„Έ μ‹œ, λ„€ μ‹œ

ν•˜λ‹ˆ + μ‹œ = ν•œ μ‹œ = 1 o'clock

λ‘˜ + μ‹œ = 두 μ‹œ = 2 o'clock

μ…‹ + μ‹œ = μ„Έ μ‹œ = 3 o'clock

λ„· + μ‹œ = λ„€ μ‹œ = 4 o'clock

λ‹€μ„― μ‹œ = 5 o'clock

μ—¬μ„― μ‹œ = 6 o'clock

일곱 μ‹œ = 7 o'clock

μ—¬λŸ μ‹œ = 8 o'clock

아홉 μ‹œ = 9 o'clock

μ—΄ μ‹œ = 10 o'clock

μ—΄ν•œ μ‹œ = 11 o'clock

열두 μ‹œ = 12 o'clock

Conjugation

Number + λΆ„ = minute

일 λΆ„ = 1 minute

이 λΆ„ = 2 minutes

였 λΆ„ = 5 minutes

μ‹­ λΆ„ = 10 minutes

μ‹­μ˜€ λΆ„ = 15 minutes

μ‚Όμ‹­ λΆ„ = 30 minutes

μ˜€μ‹­μ˜€ λΆ„ = 50 minutes

1:05 = 1 + μ‹œ + 5 + λΆ„ = ν•œ μ‹œ 였 λΆ„

1:15 = 1 + μ‹œ + 15 + λΆ„ = ν•œ μ‹œ μ‹­μ˜€ λΆ„

3:20 = 3 + μ‹œ + 20 + λΆ„ = μ„Έ μ‹œ 이십 λΆ„

10:00 = 10 + μ‹œ = μ—΄ μ‹œ

10:30 = 10 + μ‹œ + 30 + λΆ„ = μ—΄ μ‹œ μ‚Όμ‹­ λΆ„

β€œ# o'clock sharpβ€œ = 정각

30 minutes = μ‚Όμ‹­ λΆ„ = 반

μ§€κΈˆ λͺ‡ μ‹œμ˜ˆμš”? = What time is it now?

μ§€κΈˆ λͺ‡ μ‹œ λͺ‡ λΆ„μ΄μ—μš”? = What is the hour and what is the minute?