Korean Grammar Notes TTMIK
Book 1: lesson 20

Native Korean Numbers / ν•˜λ‚˜, λ‘˜, μ…‹, λ„·

  1. when telling time, say hours in native korean and minutes in sino-korean.
  2. when saying age, use native korean
  3. when counting years, use sino-korean

1 = ν•˜λ‚˜

2 = λ‘˜

3 = μ…‹

4 = λ„·

5 = λ‹€μ„―

6 = μ—¬μ„―

7 = 일곱

8 = μ—¬λŸ

9 = 아홉

10 = μ—΄

11 = μ—΄ν•˜λ‚˜

15 = μ—΄λ‹€μ„―

19 = 열아홉

20 = 슀물

30 = μ„œλ₯Έ

40 = λ§ˆν”

50 = μ‰°

60 = 예순

70 = 일흔

80 = μ—¬λ“ 

90 = 아흔

100+ = use both systems until you get to <99

101 = λ°±ν•˜λ‚˜

205 = 이백닀섯

1 year = ν•œ μ‚΄

2 years = 두 μ‚°

3 years = μ„Έ μ‚΄

4 years = λ„€ μ‚΄

5 years = λ‹€μ„― μ‚΄

6 years = μ—¬μ„― μ‚΄

7 years = 일곱 μ‚΄

8 years = μ—¬λŸ μ‚΄

9 years = 아홉 μ‚΄

10 years = μ—΄ μ‚΄

20 years = 슀무 μ‚΄

30 years = μ„œλ₯Έ μ‚΄

40 years = λ§ˆν” μ‚΄

50 years = 쉰두 μ‚΄

60 years = 예순 μ‚΄

70 years = 일흔 μ‚΄

80 years = μ—¬λ“  μ‚΄

90 years = 아흔 μ‚΄

100 years = λ°± μ‚΄

슀무 μ‚΄μ΄μ—μš” = I am twenty years old.

μ„œλ₯Έ μ‚΄μ΄μ—μš” = I am thirty years old.